Basic Shortcrust Pastry

Name: Basic Shortcrust Pastry
Prep time: 10 min
Total time: 70 min
Yield: 8 servings
Cuisine: French
Ingredients: 1 1/4 cup all-purpose flour (spooned and levelled); 1/2 cup unsalted butter (cold, cubed); 1/4 teaspoon salt; 3 to 4 tablespoons ice water

70 min 8 servings Easy

All Recipes

A simple and versatile shortcrust pastry perfect for pies and tarts.

Prep

10 min

Total

70 min

Servings

Difficulty

Easy

Basic shortcrust pastry, or pâte brisée, is a fundamental recipe in baking, providing the perfect base for a variety of sweet and savoury pies and tarts. Known for its tender and crumbly texture, this pastry is incredibly versatile and can be tailored to suit different fillings by simply adjusting the sugar content. Whether you're a seasoned baker or a beginner, mastering this pastry will open up a world of culinary possibilities. The key to achieving the perfect shortcrust lies in using cold ingredients and handling the dough as little as possible to maintain its delicate texture.

Instructions

Prepare the dry ingredients

In a large bowl, combine the flour and salt. Mix well to ensure even distribution.

Pro tip: Sifting the flour will help to remove any lumps.

Incorporate the butter

Add the cold, cubed butter to the flour mixture. Using a pastry cutter or your fingertips, blend until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs.

Pro tip: Work quickly to prevent the butter from melting.

Add water and form the dough

Gradually add ice water, one tablespoon at a time, mixing until the dough just comes together. Do not overwork.

Pro tip: The dough should hold together without being sticky.

Shape and chill the dough

Form the dough into a disc, wrap it in plastic wrap, and refrigerate for at least 1 hour.

Pro tip: Chilling the dough helps relax the gluten and firm the butter.

Roll out the dough

On a lightly floured surface, roll out the dough to fit your pie dish. Aim for a thickness of about 3 mm (1/8 inch).

Pro tip: Rotate the dough as you roll to maintain an even shape.

Line the pie dish

Gently lift the dough and fit it into the pie dish, pressing it into the corners and trimming any excess.

Pro tip: Avoid stretching the dough to prevent shrinkage during baking.

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Tips & Tricks

Use cold butter for a flaky texture.
Chill the dough before rolling to prevent shrinking.
Add a pinch of sugar for sweet pies.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a simple pie crust recipe?

A simple pie crust recipe involves flour, butter, salt, and ice water.

How do you make pie dough?

Mix flour and salt, cut in butter, then add ice water until the dough forms.

What is the recipe for a tart pastry?

Combine flour, butter, and salt, then add ice water to form the dough.

How do you make a butter pie crust?

Use butter instead of shortening in the basic pie crust recipe for a rich flavour.

What is an easy tart dough recipe?

Blend flour, butter, and salt, then add ice water and chill the dough before use.

Serving Suggestions

Once you've perfected your basic shortcrust pastry, the options are endless. Use it as a base for classic fruit pies, custard tarts, or savoury quiches. Pair your tarts with a dollop of whipped cream or a scoop of ice cream for a delightful treat. This pastry can be made ahead and stored in the refrigerator for up to two days or frozen for up to a month. Just thaw it overnight in the fridge before using.

Nutrition per serving

160

Calories

Protein

10g

Fat

A buttery and sweet French pastry dough perfect for tarts and pies.

Medium95 min

See the recipe

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